Advice for
avoiding
a relapse
Coping with a relapse can be a formidable challenge on the journey towards recovery, making it crucial to navigate with understanding and resilience. For those in recovery, recognising the warning signs and having effective strategies in place will help them in overcoming the challenges that lie ahead.
Look out for
THE common warning signs1
1. Romanticising
opioid use
It is easy to remember only the feelings from taking opioids and forget all the anguish that the abuse of opioids may have caused. However, fondly reminiscing about past opioid use can be a dangerous trigger for a relapse.
2. Believing in
casual use
Thinking that opioids can be taken again without relapsing ignores the chronic nature of addiction, which needs to be dealt with continuously. Recovery can only be achieved by completely abstaining from opioid use.
3. Revisiting old
relationships
Revisiting old relationships that involved past opioid use can act as a trigger for a relapse. Negative environments in general can have a serious impact on someone’s recovery journey because of the vulnerability to negative influences.
4. Change in
behaviour
A sudden change in behaviour, such as increased isolation, avoiding support, or stopping activities that were part of recovery could be warning signs of relapse.
5. Doubting
THE recovery
process
A clear warning sign that there may be a relapse is if there is uncertainty about how well the recovery process is working.
Be aware of
mental health
For a general overview and
guidance on common relapse
triggers and how to avoid
them, see the section:
Triggers that are related to mental health are some of the most common that someone overcoming an opioid addiction may experience.1
In particular, someone with a history of opioid addiction may be particularly at risk of a relapse triggered by depression.1
Stress can be another common mental health trigger for relapse. For many people, stress is part of everyday life, but for someone in recovery, opioid abuse may have been a way to cope with stress.1
Anyone who has used opioids in order to reduce stress in the past is likely to return to relapse if the causes of stress reappear in the future.1
What is
stress?
Stress can be described as the feeling experienced by someone who is under a lot of pressure.1
Mindful
well-being:
Prioritise mental health by incorporating mindfulness practices, therapy, or support groups into your routine. This may help to manage stress or depression, and help prevent relapse.2
Other mental health
triggers include:
Exhaustion:
When someone doesn’t get enough sleep, it can lead to self-neglect, making them more vulnerable to the possibility of using again. It is important to keep the body as healthy as possible during the recovery process.1
Healthy
living:
Keep the body as healthy as possible during the recovery process.1
Isolation:
Isolation can be a trigger for relapse, as it can mean a separation from the recovery process and any treatments involved.1
Seek
support:
A positive support system is crucial to ongoing recovery, so it can help to be surrounded by supportive friends and family, or attend a support group.1
Recovering from
a relapse
A relapse does not mean failure. Recovering from a relapse is an important part of the journey towards overcoming opioid addiction.
For someone who has relapsed, acknowledging that the problem has returned and that a new treatment plan is needed may be the priority, but there are other important actions that will help get back on the road to recovery.
References
- Ackermann, K. (2019). Warning Signs of Relapse: Depression, Stress, and Other Triggers. [online] American Addiction Centers. Available at: https://americanaddictioncenters.org/adult-addiction-treatment-programs/signs-of-relapse [Accessed July 2024].
- Mental Health Foundation (2022). How to look after your mental health using mindfulness. [online] www.mentalhealth.org.uk. Available at: https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/explore-mental-health/publications/how-look-after-your-mental-health-using-mindfulness [Accessed July 2024].